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The 5.5 MV Pulsed van-de-Graaff accelerator produces proton, deuteron,
alpha particle, or oxygen ion beams in the pulsed or dc mode. A
Mobley pulse compression system is used to obtain subnanosecond
proton bursts with a pulse repetition frequency of 5 MHz.
Proton
Induced X-ray Emission
A proton
induced x-ray emission (PIXE) spectrometer is used to determine
the elemental composition (10 Z 82)
of complex samples, such as minerals, paints, foodstuffs, archeological
objects, and others.
Rutherford
Backscattering Spectroscopy
A Rutherford
backscattering spectrometer (RBS) system can be applied to the study
of surface coatings. The technique permits the study of inhomogeneous
surface layers, including a determination of the thickness and of
the atomic mass of superimposed deposits with thickness in the micron
range, (e.g. copper objects which are nickel plated and then gold
plated).
Ion
Beam Implantation
Ion
beams can be used to implant appropriate targets with selected ions.
By controlling the ion energy a deposit at a specified depth can
be obtained. |