Bonna (Sam) Mai
by Candice A. Jones

Photograph by Diana Archibald
The place is the Philippines, and the year is 1979.
Bonna Sam shivers amid the dark, green forest and hides under the moistened
trees to escape the glare of the overpowering, translucent moon, which
has been chasing her it seems, for a lifetime. She weighs eighty-nine
pounds, maybe, soaking wet, and her frail, yet callous fingers, grip
for the support of the trees, the only shelter that she has known for
over nine months now. Her three sisters and two brothers huddle together.
Their breath keeps them warm during the nighttime, while in the day,
the stifling noon sun penetrates their olive skin, as they hold together,
and pray for a new beginning. Bonna is only fourteen.
“Little sprout, little sprout,” her mother calls to her
from across the refugee camp. She is holding a pail of luke-warm water,
and her fingers are coated with the rough, brown clay of the straw hut
in which she and her family have been sleeping. “Drink, my little
one, drink,” she whispers softly as her child obeys, gazing over
to her younger sister who is sleeping. She murmurs under her breath
and shakes her head as to ward off the “enemy” that has
been chasing her and her family—the enemy that has been striving
to capture them, to destroy their vision of achieving “it.”
For the last two months there has been no sound of men and their guns.
No firing and no screams of terror, no children slaughtered before other
children’s eyes. No horrible cries of pain, no moans or gasping
for one’s last breath of life, no mania––no evil.
But, that is the most frightening thing of all, for the quiet is always
followed by the storm, and the longer it remains peaceful, the sooner
the crash and destruction. But this is the Philippines, Bonna
thinks, a little girl trapped in the big woman’s sea of experience.
I won’t hold my breath yet. Not until I have breathed “it.”
Three refugee camps now—finally, this may be the last one. First,
the border camp in Cambodia, then the other camp in Thailand, and now—at
last—the Philippines.
Sleep will never come with complete surrender and oblivion to the world
around them. The natural responses will always, for a time, be fear,
suspicion, and hesitation; it will take a long time, maybe forever,
to become normal again.
Bonna looked over at the small group of women dancing, moving their
frail, little bodies to the rhythmic pulse of the musical instruments,
each step taken with careful consideration and pride. Bonna sighed to
herself, as she gazed at the one older woman leading the rest of the
dance circle. She was petite, yet something about her spoke strength,
and the sparkling, surprising blueness of her almond-shaped eyes clearly
called individual attention to her beauty. Bonna closed her own eyes
and tried to imagine what it would be like just to move like that.
How beautiful and rewarding it must be to express oneself through this
uniqueness and talent. It was a shame that Bonna’s parents did
not share the same opinion as their fourteen-year old daughter.
“Entertainment is no place for a young woman to earn respect,”
Bonna’s mother would scold her, though acknowledging her daughter’s
appreciation for this art form. Just to be allowed one opportunity
to at least try…, Bonna thought reluctantly to herself. Perhaps
another time, in another world, she would be allowed the opportunity
to rise above, to soar through the air with ease and graceful movement.
Bonna possessed such love for this gift that life offered, yet too many
obstacles lay in front of her preventing her. She would have to leave
this dream behind. Bonna would indeed have to be practical.
Lying in her family's quarters that last night, she looked down at
her little gold bangles. She had been given these by her parents to
celebrate her birth, her coming into the world, and tomorrow, perhaps,
she would be reborn again.
“Sleep, my little sprout, for perhaps tomorrow, we will get
there.”
The morning sunlight warmed Bonna’s smooth cheek, as she felt
a man shake her lightly, indicating that it was time to go. “Come
on,” he motioned, now rather abruptly, for her to awaken and rise.
“Much to do ahead now, be good and get along.”
Bonna rose and searched around for her family who was packing up a
few articles of clothing. Her mother was secretly holding onto a photo
and some ink-smeared, old ripped letters that she had been able to sneak
off with. Her father looked at her with a stern, steady unspoken acknowledgement
of his daughter’s fear and apprehension. His cold, clammy hands
grasped for her warm, soft ones, and for the first time in Bonna’s
life, she knew her father had real fear.
Almost a year of giving up their home, of eating food without any
real taste, a year of going through the motions and battling the inner
fear of being captured––this was a year when children learned
the secrets that this world should never tell. This was a year when
children learned that promises can be broken daily, and just surviving—just
surviving—is enough.
“Come now,” her mother whispered, as Bonna climbed the
airplane stairs alone, her brothers, sisters, and parents following.
Bonna paused. She wanted to leave something behind, but what? She could
throw one of her bangles, but there was no time for sentimentalism or
afterthoughts. There was only time to scurry forward, and, of course,
to feel the fear overcoming her bravery. The motor gave a shriek and
a loud ruuuum, ruuuum, as the smoke trailed behind
the motor.
At the end of her long flight, Bonna saw the tops of the many buildings
and the flag that spoke America, and she knew she had finally managed
to capture “it.”
The place is Lowell, Massachusetts—the Patrick J. Mogan Cultural
Center––and the year is 2003.
“I will meet you in a minute, Brianna,” Bonna motions
for her daughter to go inside and wait for her, while she assists the
other young children with their costumes for today’s practice.
The room is full of chatty children laughing together in their dance
circles. Vibrant colors and decorative costumes fill the room with exquisite
taste. Thirty or forty young girls, aged six to eighteen, fill the room
with their gold bangle-stacked bracelets, and gold-metal belts with
loosely-fit palazzo pants, wrapped from a long, one-piece, lavish dress
material, that had been twisted behind their legs to give the appearance
of being a skirt.
The music starts and there is a pulse, which cannot be mistaken. The
children rise, subtle moves and dainty first steps. Bonna explains to
the audience that the children are trained to move with the beats at
a very young age. “These are more like warm-ups, and these exercises
stretch their muscles and minds to open themselves up to the dancing.
You see how the position of the hands and feet are a big part of the
dancing? The teacher is instructing the little girl how to correctly
point her toes and fold her fingers. Each motion is performed in synchronized
dance steps. There is an emphasis on positioning and group-focused movement.”
Bonna assists half of the class with the dressing of their costumes,
in between also helping the local Sunday audience that had come to see
the little girls' Cambodian dance class. She sits in the back of the
classroom and watches her daughter as she plays the role of the male
dancer. She is graceful and moves precisely to every stressed beat.
Bonna is now more proud than ever. “It fulfills me to see her
learn something that she loves and does so well. Just as I love to see
her speak her language with eagerness and a constant sense of progression,
it makes me glad to see her immerse herself in such beauty—such
true self-expression. For Cambodian dancing is something I never had
a chance to indulge in.”
Bonna closes her eyes and immediately, she is back, back in the Philippines,
back watching the women dance in the tent next door to her art class.
Bonna could still see the beads of sweat glisten across the foreheads
of the blue-eyed Cambodian dance instructor as she kicked up her left
leg and held it into the humid air. The woman had been determined to
dance her part perfectly, and perfection was what Bonna admired. “If
I just had been given the chance,” Bonna thinks, remembering what
it felt like to be young and having a dream that seemed impossible.
“Ah, well, at another time, in another world.” Twenty-something
years later now, that other world stood staring her in the face.
Bonna watches as the girls move to the beat with precise timing and
keen skill. Brianna is so young, yet, she possesses this ability to
express her individuality through her dancing. Bonna gets up to move
closer to the children, to the source of an inexplicable feeling that
has come over her. “To raise a child to move like this,”
she muses, stunned by her powerful overflow of emotion, “she will
move mountains with her love for this art. She will win a whole country’s
war with her beauty and truth.”